IBC Tote Size Guide

Understanding IBC tote dimensions and capacities is essential for selecting the right container for your needs. Use this comprehensive guide to make informed decisions.

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275

Standard Gallons

48"x40"

Standard Footprint

4 High

Stacking Capacity

2"

Standard Valve Size

Understanding IBCs

IBC Tote Dimensions Explained

IBC totes (Intermediate Bulk Containers) are designed to be space-efficient while maximizing storage capacity. Standard sizes are optimized for pallet compatibility and truck loading, ensuring efficient logistics throughout your supply chain.

The most common IBC totes hold between 275 and 330 gallons, though specialized containers can range from 100 to 550 gallons depending on the application. The 275-gallon size dominates the market due to its optimal balance of capacity, weight, and compatibility with standard handling equipment.

When selecting an IBC size, consider your storage capacity needs, available space (both floor and ceiling height), handling equipment capabilities, and transportation requirements. This guide will help you understand all the specifications to make the right choice.

Comparison

Standard IBC Sizes

Compare all standard IBC sizes at a glance to find the right fit for your application.

SizeGallonsLitersL x W x HTare WeightMax FillAvailability
275 Gallon (Standard)2751,04148" x 40" x 46"~130 lbs2,400 lbsMost Popular
330 Gallon (Extended)3301,24948" x 40" x 53"~145 lbs2,800 lbsPopular
550 Gallon (Large)5502,08248" x 48" x 62"~200 lbs4,600 lbsSpecialty
180 Gallon (Compact)18068140" x 32" x 40"~95 lbs1,600 lbsLimited
100 Gallon (Mini)10037932" x 30" x 34"~65 lbs900 lbsSpecialty
Note: Dimensions and weights are approximate and may vary slightly by manufacturer. Always verify specific measurements for your application.
Specifications

Detailed Size Specifications

In-depth specifications for the most common IBC sizes to help you make informed decisions.

275

275 Gallon IBC

Industry Standard

Capacity:275 gal / 1,041 L
Dimensions:48" x 40" x 46"
Tare Weight:~130 lbs / 59 kg
Max Fill:2,400 lbs / 1,089 kg
Max Gross:2,530 lbs
Inner Bottle Material:HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene)
Wall Thickness:2.0 - 2.5 mm
Cage Material:Galvanized Steel
Pallet Material:HDPE, Wood, or Steel
Outlet Valve:2" (50mm) Ball or Butterfly
Fill Opening:6" (150mm) Threaded Cap
Stacking:Up to 4 high when full
UN Rating:UN31HA1/Y (when certified)

The 275-gallon IBC is the industry workhorse. Its dimensions are optimized for standard pallets (48" x 40"), maximizing truck space efficiency. This size allows two containers across in a standard trailer and fits through most doorways. It's the most widely available size with the best selection of grades and conditions.

Best For:

General industrial storageFood & beverage processingChemical manufacturingAgricultural applicationsMost liquid transport needs
330

330 Gallon IBC

Extended Capacity

Capacity:330 gal / 1,249 L
Dimensions:48" x 40" x 53"
Tare Weight:~145 lbs / 66 kg
Max Fill:2,800 lbs / 1,270 kg
Max Gross:2,945 lbs
Inner Bottle Material:HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene)
Wall Thickness:2.0 - 2.5 mm
Cage Material:Galvanized Steel
Pallet Material:HDPE, Wood, or Steel
Outlet Valve:2" (50mm) Ball or Butterfly
Fill Opening:6" (150mm) Threaded Cap
Stacking:Up to 2-3 high when full
UN Rating:UN31HA1/Y (when certified)

The 330-gallon IBC offers 20% more capacity on the same floor footprint as the 275-gallon model. The extra height (7 inches taller) allows for more volume without requiring additional floor space. This is ideal when storage space is at a premium but you need more capacity per container.

Best For:

High-volume applicationsSpace-constrained storageFewer container handlingLower ceiling clearance limitationsCost-per-gallon optimization
Components

Component Specifications

Detailed specifications for each component of an IBC tote to help with compatibility and replacement planning.

Inner Bottle

Material:Virgin HDPE
Wall Thickness:2.0 - 2.5 mm
UV Stabilized:Yes (light blocking)
FDA Compliant:When new
Temperature Range:-40°F to 140°F
Chemical Resistance:Most acids, bases, solvents

Steel Cage

Material:Galvanized Steel
Wire Diameter:4-6 mm
Coating:Zinc Galvanized
Corner Posts:Tubular Steel
Top Frame:Reinforced Steel
Impact Protection:Full perimeter

Pallet Base

Material Options:HDPE / Wood / Steel
Footprint:48" x 40"
Entry Points:4-way forklift
Weight Capacity:3,300 lbs
Drain Outlet:2" (50mm)
Sump Design:Full drainage

Valve / Outlet

Standard Size:2" (50mm)
Optional Size:3" (75mm)
Valve Type:Ball / Butterfly
Material:PP / Stainless Steel
Gasket:EPDM Standard
Connection:Camlock / NPT

Fill Cap

Diameter:6" (150mm)
Optional:8" (200mm)
Seal Type:EPDM Gasket
Venting:Available
Material:PP / HDPE
Thread Type:Coarse Thread

Labels & Markings

UN Marking:Molded or Printed
Manufacturer ID:On bottle/cage
Date Code:Manufacturing date
Capacity:Marked on bottle
Tare Weight:Marked on pallet
Hazmat Placards:Space available
Reference

Product Weight Calculator

Use this reference table to estimate the weight of filled IBCs for different products. Important for equipment capacity and transport planning.

ProductDensity275 Gal Fill Weight330 Gal Fill Weight
Water8.34 lbs/gal2,294 lbs2,752 lbs
Milk8.6 lbs/gal2,365 lbs2,838 lbs
Vegetable Oil7.7 lbs/gal2,118 lbs2,541 lbs
Honey12.0 lbs/gal3,300 lbs3,960 lbs
Diesel Fuel7.1 lbs/gal1,953 lbs2,343 lbs
Ethanol6.6 lbs/gal1,815 lbs2,178 lbs
Sulfuric Acid (98%)15.3 lbs/gal4,208 lbs5,049 lbs
Glycerin10.5 lbs/gal2,888 lbs3,465 lbs

Note: Weights shown are fill weight only. Add tare weight (~130 lbs for 275 gal, ~145 lbs for 330 gal) for total gross weight. Verify your forklift, pallet jack, and floor load capacity can handle the total weight.

Guide

Size Recommendations by Application

Not sure which size to choose? Here are our recommendations based on common applications.

Food & Beverage

Recommended: 275 Gallon

Standard size widely available in food-grade; easier to handle and clean

Chemical Manufacturing

Recommended: 275 or 330 Gallon

Choose based on batch sizes; 330 for high-volume processes

Agriculture

Recommended: 275 Gallon

Fits standard equipment; easier transport in farm vehicles

Pharmaceutical

Recommended: 275 Gallon

Most documentation and validation done for this size

Water Storage

Recommended: 330 Gallon

Maximum capacity for rainwater collection; fewer containers needed

Waste Collection

Recommended: 275 or 330 Gallon

Consider weight limits when full with dense liquids

Choosing the Right Size: Key Considerations

1Capacity Needs

  • Batch or shipment volumes
  • Processing rate requirements
  • Inventory turnover speed
  • Number of containers needed

2Space Constraints

  • Floor space available
  • Ceiling height clearance
  • Doorway and aisle widths
  • Stacking requirements

3Equipment Limits

  • Forklift capacity
  • Pallet jack weight limits
  • Floor load ratings
  • Truck/trailer dimensions

4Product Factors

  • Liquid density & weight
  • Temperature sensitivity
  • Thermal expansion room
  • Viscosity and flow rate
FAQ

Size Guide Questions

Common questions about IBC tote sizes and dimensions.

1Which size IBC tote is most common?

The 275-gallon IBC tote is by far the most common size. It fits standard 48" x 40" pallet dimensions, maximizes truck space, and is compatible with most industrial equipment. This size offers the best availability across all grades and conditions.

2Can I stack full IBC totes?

Yes, but stacking limits depend on the container size and condition. Standard 275-gallon IBCs can typically be stacked 4 high when full. 330-gallon containers usually max out at 2-3 high due to their greater height and weight. Always check the manufacturer specifications and never stack damaged containers.

3What's the difference between 275 and 330 gallon IBCs?

Both sizes have the same 48" x 40" footprint, but the 330-gallon is 7 inches taller (53" vs 46"). This gives you 20% more capacity on the same floor space. The trade-off is reduced stacking capability and higher weight when full. Choose 330 when you need maximum volume and have adequate ceiling height.

4How do I calculate the weight of a full IBC?

Multiply your liquid's density (lbs/gallon) by the IBC capacity, then add the container tare weight (~130 lbs for 275 gal, ~145 lbs for 330 gal). For example: water at 8.34 lbs/gal × 275 gal + 130 lbs tare = 2,424 lbs gross weight. Always verify your equipment can handle the total weight.

5Will an IBC tote fit through a standard doorway?

A standard 275-gallon IBC (40" wide) will fit through most commercial doors (36" wide won't work, but 42"+ will). For 36" doors, you may need to tilt the container or use the 180-gallon compact size. Always measure your access points before ordering.

6What is UN certification and do I need it?

UN certification indicates an IBC meets United Nations standards for transporting hazardous materials. You need UN-certified containers if you're shipping DOT-regulated hazardous materials. For non-hazardous storage only, UN certification isn't required but many customers still prefer certified containers for quality assurance.

7Can I get IBCs larger than 330 gallons?

Yes, 550-gallon IBCs are available but less common. These are typically 48" x 48" x 62" and require wider equipment. They're mainly used for high-volume applications where minimizing container count is critical. Availability is limited and prices are higher. Contact us for specialty sizes.

8How much floor space does an IBC take?

A standard IBC (275 or 330 gallon) has a 48" x 40" footprint, equivalent to 13.3 square feet. You can fit 20-22 IBCs in a standard 20-foot shipping container or 40-44 in a 40-foot container. For warehouse planning, allow additional space for access aisles.

Need Help Choosing the Right Size?

Our team can help you select the perfect IBC tote size for your specific application. Contact us for personalized recommendations.

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